How to Repair Broken Pottery

Have you ever accidentally dropped and broken one of your favorite ceramic mugs or plates? The shards of broken pottery can leave you with mixed emotions — disappointment in the loss of a trusted dish but also hope that it may not be entirely unrepairable. While some pieces may be too far gone, there is satisfaction to be found in rescuing otherwise discarded pieces from the trash and restoring them to functional works of art once again.

In this post, I’ll share several methods for how to repair broken pottery, from simple gluing techniques for reattaching larger pieces to filling in cracks and chips for a stronger, rebuilt final product. With a bit of care and creativity, that cherished teacup or casserole dish doesn’t need to become landfill fodder — it can be given new life with some TLC and the right repair techniques.

9 Best Ways on How to Repair Broken Pottery

1. Using Super Glue:

One of the simplest and most accessible methods for repairing broken pottery is using super glue. This method works best for reattaching larger pieces that fit together like a puzzle, as it requires good alignment between the two broken sections. Before beginning, make sure all surfaces are clean and dry to ensure maximum adhesion. Apply a small amount of super glue to one of the broken edges, then press firmly onto the other piece. Hold in place for a few minutes until the glue sets and allows you to let go without the pieces shifting. Super glue dries quickly, within 20-30 seconds, so be sure to work quickly and efficiently.

2. Using Epoxy:

Similar to superglue, epoxy is a strong adhesive that can be used for repairing broken pottery. However, unlike super glue which dries clear, epoxy typically dries with a visible yellowish tint. This may not be ideal for items with intricate designs or patterns, but it can still create a strong bond between broken pieces. Follow the same steps as using superglue, ensuring both surfaces are clean and dry before applying the epoxy. Hold it in place for a few minutes until it sets.

3. Using Resin:

Resin is another adhesive option that can be used for repairing broken pottery. It creates an incredibly strong bond, making it suitable for larger, heavier pieces or items that will undergo frequent use and handling. Resin also dries clear, making it a great choice for items with intricate designs or patterns. To use resin, mix equal parts of the resin and hardener according to the package instructions. Apply a thin layer to one of the broken edges, then press firmly onto the other piece. Hold it in place until it sets.

4. Using Kintsugi:

Kintsugi is a traditional Japanese method for repairing broken pottery using lacquer and gold powder or flakes. The philosophy behind this technique is to embrace the imperfections and history of a broken object, rather than hiding them. By highlighting the cracks with gold, kintsugi creates unique and beautiful pieces that tell a story. This method requires more skill and materials, but it can result in stunning repairs.

5. Using Pottery Glue:

As the name suggests, pottery glue is specifically designed for repairing broken pottery. It can be found in most craft or art supply stores and is formulated to withstand high temperatures, making it suitable for items that will be used for cooking or serving hot food. Follow the package instructions to apply and set the glue. This method may be more expensive than others, but it can provide a stronger and more durable repair.

6. Using Ceramic Epoxy Putty:

Ceramic epoxy putty is another specialized adhesive for repairing broken pottery. It typically comes in two separate components that are mixed to create a strong bond. This method works best for filling in larger gaps or cracks, rather than reattaching broken pieces. After mixing the two components, apply to the damaged area and smooth out any excess with a damp cloth before it sets.

7. Using Mending Cement:

Mending cement is another adhesive option specifically designed for repairing pottery. It dries clear and creates a strong bond between broken pieces. However, it requires longer drying time compared to other adhesives, so be sure to hold the pieces in place until they are set. This method may be more suitable for larger or more complex repairs.

8. Using Clay:

For minor cracks or chips, clay can be used to fill in and rebuild areas of broken pottery. It provides a strong bond and can also add texture and unique design elements to the repaired piece. Simply mold the clay to fit the damaged area and use a damp cloth to smooth out any rough edges. If desired, the clay can be painted or glazed once it dries for a seamless finish.

9. Using Staple Repair:

For pottery with clean breaks and missing pieces, staple repair can be a great option. This technique involves using small staples or wires to hold the broken pieces together while the adhesive dries. Once the piece is repaired, the staples can be removed or covered up for a more discreet repair. This method works best for unglazed pottery or pieces that won’t be used for food or liquids.

Following these methods, you can not only repair broken pottery but also turn it into a beautifully unique piece of art. Don’t be afraid to experiment and get creative with your repairs — the possibilities are endless! Remember, even if a piece is broken, it doesn’t mean it’s lost forever. With some patience and the right techniques, you can bring new life and purpose to damaged pottery. Happy repairing!

Additional Tips and Tricks to Repair Broken Pottery

1. If your broken pottery has sharp edges, you can use sandpaper to smooth them out. This will make the repaired piece safer to handle and less likely to cause injury.

2. To ensure that the pieces of pottery fit together tightly, you can apply a thin layer of glue or adhesive along the cracks before fitting them back together. This will help create a stronger bond between the pieces and make the repair more effective.

3. If you want to add an extra layer of reinforcement to your pottery repair, you can use a small piece of wire or mesh inside the broken pieces. This will provide additional support and stability to the repaired area.

4. For larger cracks or missing pieces, using a filler material such as epoxy putty or clay can help fill in the gaps and make the repair less noticeable.

5. If you’re working with delicate or valuable pottery, consider using a professional ceramic repair kit. These kits contain specialized tools and materials that are specifically designed for repairing pottery, and they can help ensure a more successful and long-lasting repair.

6. When handling broken pottery, be sure to wear protective gloves to avoid injury from sharp edges or potential exposure to harmful chemicals in adhesives.

7. If your pottery has intricate designs or details, consider taking a photo of the intact piece before attempting any repairs. This can serve as a helpful reference when fitting the broken pieces back together and ensuring that the design is accurately restored.

8. It may be tempting to speed up the drying process by using a hairdryer or placing the repaired pottery in direct sunlight, but this can weaken the bond and make the repair less durable. Allow the adhesive to cure naturally for best results.

9. If your repaired pottery will be used for food or drinks, make sure to only use non-toxic adhesives that are safe for consumption.

10. Lastly, don’t get discouraged if your first pottery repair doesn’t turn out perfectly. Practice makes perfect, and with time and patience, you can become a skilled potter and repairer of broken pottery.  So keep trying and have fun with the process! 

Following these tips and tricks can help you successfully repair broken pottery and restore its beauty and functionality. Remember to always handle the pottery with care and take your time during the repair process. With proper techniques and materials, your repaired pottery can last for many years to come.  So don’t let a broken piece of pottery go to waste – give it a second chance by repairing it yourself. Happy repairing!

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Pottery Repair?

Pottery repair is the process of fixing broken or damaged pottery items. This can include repairing chips, cracks, and breaks in a variety of pottery materials such as earthenware, stoneware, porcelain, and more.

How Do I Know if My Pottery Item Needs to Be Repaired?

If your pottery item has visible damage such as chips, cracks, or breaks, it should be repaired. It is important to repair pottery items as soon as possible to prevent the damage from getting worse and potentially becoming irreparable.

Can I Repair Pottery Myself?

It is possible to repair pottery yourself, but it requires some knowledge and skill. Depending on the extent of the damage, you may need certain materials and tools such as adhesives, clamps, or specialized pottery repair products. It is recommended to seek the help of a professional if you are unsure about how to repair your specific pottery item.

Conclusion

With the above outlined you can easily understand how to repair broken pottery items. Remember to always take precautions and handle damaged pottery items with care. With the right tools and techniques, you can successfully repair your broken pottery and restore it to its original state. Whether it’s a treasured family heirloom or a beloved souvenir from a trip, repairing pottery can help preserve its sentimental and historical value.

So don’t hesitate to seek out professional help or learn how to repair pottery yourself, as it can save you from having to replace or say goodbye to a cherished piece. Keep in mind that every pottery item is unique and may require different methods of repair, so don’t be afraid to do some research and seek guidance if needed. With patience and careful attention, you can bring new life to your broken pottery items and continue to enjoy them for years to come.  So don’t be afraid to tackle that broken pottery and give it the love and care it deserves. Happy repairing!